You have probably heard the observation that when you point a finger at someone else you are, at the same time, pointing three fingers back at yourself. Now there is no doubt that this proverb is often quoted to stifle a well-deserved criticism. After all, ours is a day in which it not considered "nice" ever to pass judgment on someone else’s behavior. But it occurs to me that the observation is quite apropos when considering a commonly heard condemnation made by Christian men today, namely, that our nation’s spiritual heritage is under attack by those we call "secular humanists."

Certainly it is true that there is a godless element intent upon rewriting history so as to deny our Christian heritage and eradicating the last vestiges of Christian values from our culture. This element of our population deserves finger-pointing and the blame it communicates. Unfortunately, as we apply such fitting judgments to these obvious malefactors, we are implicating ourselves, as well. Three fingers are pointing back at Christian men—because while we correctly denounce the humanism of others, we fail to recognize that which lodges in our own hearts and in our families.

Yes, Christian men, even dedicated, family-centered men, are too often what I will call "practical humanists." This means we are humanists in effect, though not in profession. We affirm the reality of God with our mouths, but our lifestyle denies our confession. While we denounce the overt godlessness of others, we ourselves have been guilty of a quiet godlessness. If "humanism" is a denial of God, many Christian men are humanists in the fabric of their daily lives.

In the Bible we find a more reliably true proverb than that with which we began: "The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom" (Prov. 9:10). What it means is this: taking God seriously is the foundation for right thinking and right living.

Applying this to our discussion, we must acknowledge that too many Christian men do not take God seriously in how they think and how they live. While professing faith in God, there is no evidence that God shapes their approach to major portions of their personal and family lives. In matters as diverse as business, recreation, dress, education, finances, and music, for example, there is no discernible difference between many Christian men and others who make no such claims to faith. I suggest that if so much of a man’s life is unaffected by the God he claims to revere, he is not actually taking God very seriously. He does not truly fear God. He is, while a professing believer, a practicing humanist.

It is no surprise that wicked men act wickedly. What is disastrous is when good men fail to act righteously. The reason our nation is on the skids is not that godless humanists are out to eliminate public expressions of faith, which they surely are. The problem is rather that Christian men are too often guilty of voluntarily eliminating private expressions of faith. Our nation is being destroyed by the failure of Christian men to take God seriously in the way they live in the home and in the small circle of their daily experience.

Does God Make Any Difference?

In particular, one of the prime symptoms of our malady is the absence of family worship in Christian homes. Yes, this is one of the chief barometers of how much "the fear of the LORD" infects a generation of believers; and by that measure, our generation does not take God very seriously at all. When a family goes through a day without corporately acknowledging God, they are, for that day, living like humanists. They are saying that God is not present in their family, that he can be ignored without it making any difference.

The children of that household are being taught a subtle lesson: while we talk about God, he does not affect our daily lives. The children are being raised to be practical humanists. If God is really the God we claim he is—the majestic, all-powerful Creator; the gracious, all-merciful Redeemer—how can we ever live a day without acknowledging him together in our homes?! It just does not make sense.

Writing in the last century, James W. Alexander in Thoughts on Family Worship had this to say about children and the practice of (in his time, twice-daily!) family worship:

The simple fact, that parents and offspring meet together every morning and evening, for the word of God and prayer, is a great fact in household annals. It is the inscribing of God’s name over the lintel of the door. It is the setting up of God’s altar. The dwelling is marked as a house of prayer. Religion is thus made a substantive and prominent part of the domestic plan. The day is opened and closed in the name of the Lord. From the very dawn of reason, each little one grows up with a feeling that God must be honored in every thing; that no business of life can proceed without Him; and that the day’s work, or study, would be unsheltered, disorderly, and in a manner profane, but for this consecration. When such a child comes, in later years, to mingle with families where there is no worship, there is an unavoidable shudder, as if among heathen or infidel companions.

In too many Christian homes today, someone who truly fears God would shudder. God is acknowledged in profession, but he is not "a substantive and prominent part of the domestic plan."

A Universal Christian Practice

As our author wrote, regular, daily family worship is simply an historical fact among godly families in all ages and places. This gathering of the whole family for the purpose of worship, Bible reading, and prayer is a conscious, corporate ritual. It is a specific, intentional gathering to acknowledge God together in addition to thanks offered at meals or bedside prayers. While the church gathers weekly to worship the Lord, the family assembles daily for that highest of all human endeavors.

Both Old and New Testaments contain abundant evidence that family devotion is assumed as the lifestyle of the godly. We see the pattern of domestic worship in the example of the patriarchs who so often gathered their families around their crude altars to offer thanks to God for his guidance and blessing (Gen. 8:20; 12:8; 13:4, etc.). The pattern in evident as well in the life of Cornelius about whom we read that "he and all his family were devout and God-fearing" (Acts 10:2); and he gathered his family to hear the gospel proclaimed (v.24). The fact that the early church met in homes testifies eloquently to the fact that faith and worship find their first manifestations in the household (Acts 2:46; Rom. 16:5,23; 1 Cor. 16:19, etc.). The practice of domestic worship would have to be assumed among the godly even if Scripture never hinted about its existence. How could genuine faith fail to find such expression in the family?!

From the early church to the Reformation times in Switzerland, France, Holland, Scotland, etc., to the colonial days in America, indeed, up to our own century, the institution of family worship is an ever-present evidence of a vital faith within the home. In Reformation Scotland, you would come under church discipline if you persisted in the neglect of the "duty of Family-worship" (Directory of Family Worship, 1647). Not much chance of that today! But why not? Only because our standards are so much lower today. We tolerate practical humanism¼ and it shows.

A Father’s Chief Duty

Men of God, it is up to us to remedy the situation. No matter what our churches say (or neglect to say) about it, we can and must assure that at least in our homes God is taken seriously. It does not matter how far short of godliness the church and Christians in general have fallen today; we must say, "As for me and my house, we will serve the Lord!"

If my highest overall priority in life is God himself, and if my highest temporal priority is my family, then it follows that that duty which rests at the intersection of these two greatest obligations is my paramount concern in life—and that duty is none other than family worship! It is here that my devotion to my God and my commitment to my family find their inevitable expression. I honor God best by leading and loving my family; I lead and love my family best by bringing them before God. Family worship is the most important obligation of a Christian father.

If you have been regular in this practice, keep up the good work! You show that you understand what it means to fear God, and he will bless you as you remain steadfast in your family leadership.

If you have not been regular in family worship, how do you go about developing this habit? We will spend the remainder of this article addressing how to get started.

Laying the Groundwork for Success

The first thing you must do is to deal with your own personal relationship with the Lord. Family spiritual leadership is simply an overflow of a man’s own walk with God. In this regard, do two things. (1) If you are not already doing so, establish the practice of daily personal worship (devotions, or quiet time). Again, you must be walking with God yourself before you can lead your family in that walk together. Spend some part of every day (preferably first thing in the morning) reading God’s word, offering worship and thanksgiving, and engaging in intercessory prayer. (2) Go before God and confess the sin of neglecting family worship. Confess that you have been a humanist in practice and have encouraged your children to become practical humanists, as well. It is only as you acknowledge sin that you will find the grace to develop new patterns in your home. Mere efforts at "reform", apart from repentance and grace, will not succeed in the long run.

Secondly, deal with your relationship with your wife and children. Don’t just try to sneak up on them and get them to join you in family worship if you have not been in the habit. (1) Sit them down and confess the sin of failing to be the spiritual leader of the home. This is humbling and painful, but it is necessary. Great failings require great humility in acknowledging the fault. The most manly thing you ever do will be to admit that you have failed in your manly calling. Your family need to see that you recognize the gravity of the matter of your spiritual leadership. They need to see that you are serious about making the changes that are needed. Taking this humble posture before your flock will elevate you far higher in their esteem than if you kept silent on the point.

While you have the ears of your wife and children, (2) Ask their help as you begin to do your job. Let them know you realize it will be hard to develop a new family habit, but that you are committed to God to do so and must have their support. Invite their ongoing counsel on the matter of how family worship is conducted in the home. Ask their commitment to cooperate with your efforts to lead, and ask them to pray for you as you seek to obey the Lord in this way. Family solidarity will go a long way toward assuring the success of your program.

The third thing you should do is to establish an accountability relationship with another Christian man or group of men. Our generation needs to rediscover the benefits of men encouraging one another in their duties by holding one another accountable. Naturally it makes sense for you to develop such a relationship with someone in your church. In duties that pertain to your family you need someone besides your wife to whom you can answer about your progress. She is not your authority. Another man can represent to you the authority of Christ through his church. If your church is healthy, your elders should be making it a point to encourage you in your family responsibilities; but you should take the initiative to be accountable to someone regardless. It would be wonderful if I would always do what I knew I should out of sheer love for the Lord; but lacking that, it helps to know my brothers will be checking up on me! This is a vital ingredient for success for most of us until we have our spiritual disciplines mastered. Don’t neglect it.

The fourth and final step in laying the groundwork for your successful practice of family worship is to establish it as a part of the family schedule. This means selecting a time when you can daily gather the whole family together. Don’t plan just once a week, or "whenever it works out." God deserves more honor than that! Plan a daily time to meet. The ideal time is early in the day since this is the best preparation for taking God seriously the rest of the day. For some, this will mean having the family rise earlier than they otherwise would. If it is simply not possible to worship in the morning then plan a time in the evening, perhaps right after a family supper before everyone scatters. Whenever you decide to meet, stick with it and make the rest of your schedule bow to this priority.

Many families will need to de-clutter their hectic family schedule before they can establish a realistic, sustainable meeting time. But be clear about this: if your family is too busy to find a daily time to worship God together, you are busier than the Lord wants you to be! Don’t allow so many good things in your family schedule that they crowd out the most essential family activity. Simplify your family life and learn to walk with God together.

A Pattern for Family Worship

If you have not led your family in worship before it may seem like a monumental undertaking as you anticipate getting started. Recognize that fear and acknowledge it, but don’t allow it to prevent your diving right in. The fact is that once you have overcome the inertia of past neglect, have laid the groundwork outlined above, and are willing and ready to conduct family devotions, you have come 90% of the way toward success! The actual "how to" of leading worship is no big deal. That’s the easy part!

Get over the feeling that there is some "right" way to lead that you have not yet learned. What your family needs is you, right now, just as you are. God has appointed you the spiritual leader of your little flock and he will use you to lead them. See yourself as an adequate leader, because your Father does!

There are three basic elements to family worship: praise, Bible-reading, and prayer. There is no formula for how these should be incorporated; rather, there is an infinite variety of approaches. Here is the key thought behind the inclusion of each of these three elements:

(1) Praise is simply the response of creatures to their Creator, of saints to their Savior, of children to their heavenly Father. It is acknowledging the greatness of God and the greatness of his works. Praise can be expressed in prayer, in the reading of a Psalm, in a hymn or chorus. Children especially enjoy singing, so having the family sing praise to God—even if it is literally a joyful "noise"—is a desirable part of any family worship plan.

(2) Bible reading is God speaking to us. As the family gathers in his presence, this is the most natural of activities. The Bible reveals God, communicates wisdom, points us to the Savior, tells us how to live. It is our spiritual food. Feasting on a portion of it each day is the best prescription for family health.

(3) Prayer is our speaking to God. Through it we can express praise for who God is, thanksgiving for his blessings, confession for our sins, and supplication for God’s help in our needs.

The simpler the plan for family worship the better. Just gather your household, read a chapter of the Bible, sing a hymn, and lead in prayer. As you get in the habit of doing this and feel comfortable, you can begin to experiment with other ideas. For now, the important thing is to get with the program!

Here are some of those other possibilities. You can have a discussion of the passage you read; practice Bible memory; read a devotional or doctrine book; hear insights each family member has gotten from their own personal devotions; develop a brief "service" with a call to worship, a hymn, confession of sin, a Bible lesson, intercessory prayer, another hymn, etc.; incorporate your wife and children in the reading and prayer; have some of the children provide "special music"; focus prayer on different topics on different days, like church families on Monday, missionaries on Tuesday, government leaders on Wednesday, etc.; meet in different locations to add variety; and on and on we could go. Let your imagination go! Just don’t neglect the three basic elements of any family worship time.
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